AR/VR Waveguides

A complete materials system for diffractive waveguide optics. High-RI cores, low-RI cladding, and NIL-compatible formulations — all PFAS-free, all from a single supplier, all R2R manufacturing compatible.

1.65-1.85Waveguide core RI range
1.16-1.40Cladding RI range
$4.2B*AR waveguide market by 2028

Waveguide materials system

Core + cladding + grating from one platform

AR/VR waveguides require precise RI contrast between core and cladding layers, combined with nanostructured coupling gratings. Kriya provides all three material layers from a single PFAS-free platform, eliminating multi-supplier complexity.

Waveguide core: RI 1.65-1.85

TiO2 nanocomposite, transparent at visible wavelengths, NIL-compatible UV-curable formulation

Cladding: Low Refractive index

100% solids, range of viscosities, overcoatable without PFAS. Launched 2025.

Coupling gratings: UV-curable 100% solids

High-precision nanostructure replication via NIL. Compatible with R2R manufacturing at production volumes.

n = 1.00Air / user-facing surfacen = 1.16-1.40Kriya LRI cladding (top)100% solidsn = 1.65-1.85Kriya HRI waveguide coreNIL-graden = 1.65-1.85Coupling grating (nanoimprinted)UV-curen = 1.16-1.40Kriya LRI cladding (bottom)100% solidsn = 1.52Glass substrate
AR waveguide architecture — all optical layers supplied by Kriya from a single PFAS-free platform
AR waveguide architecture — all optical layers supplied by Kriya from a single PFAS-free platform
LayerRefractive indexKriya materialProduct
Air / user-facing surface1.00NoN/A
Kriya LRI cladding (top)1.16-1.40Yes100% solids
Kriya HRI waveguide core1.65-1.85YesNIL-grade
Coupling grating (nanoimprinted)1.65-1.85YesUV-cure
Kriya LRI cladding (bottom)1.16-1.40Yes100% solids
Glass substrate1.52NoN/A

NIL compatibility

Nanoimprint lithography at R2R scale

Wafer-based costs reduction opportunity. R2R nanoimprint lithography with Kriya’s 100% solids UV-curable materials enables significant cost reduction, making consumer-grade AR glasses economically viable.

100%

Solids content

No solvent. Zero shrinkage on cure. Critical for sub-wavelength grating fidelity.

Range

Viscosities

Tuneable for gravure, slot die, or direct NIL dispensing.

UV

Cure mechanism

Sub-second cure under UV. Compatible with high-speed R2R and sheet-to-sheet NIL.

5

Optical layers available

Multi-layer super-low AR stacks via sequential coating and cure.

R2R cost advantage

From cleanroom to production floor

Wafer-based (incumbent)

  • Batch processing in semiconductor fab
  • Limited by wafer size (150-300 mm)
  • High CAPEX, low throughput
  • Multiple suppliers for each layer
  • $100+ per optical element

R2R with Kriya (enabled)

  • Continuous web processing at high speed
  • Low CAPEX relative to semiconductor approach
  • Single supplier for all optical layers
  • Significant cost reduction at volume

Market context

$4.2B*

AR waveguide market forecast for 2028. Driven by consumer AR glasses entering mass market.

Diffractive

Dominant waveguide architecture for lightweight AR glasses. Requires precise RI control and nanostructures.

PFAS-free

Upcoming EU and US regulations will restrict fluorinated coatings. Kriya is production-ready today.

* Source: industry analyst estimates for AR waveguide market size. Figures cited for contextual reference only.

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